How to Setup PXE Boot Server in Windows Easily and Securely

To boot multiple computers within LAN, you can setup PXE network boot server in Windows. But it requires a high level of computer knowledge. So why not try an easier way?

Delia

By Delia Updated on January 19, 2024

Share this: instagram reddit

Case: setup PXE boot server in Windows to boot another PC

 

I want to try and setup a PXE boot server for a laptop that has a damaged hard drive. I have a custom built desktop with Windows 7 Ultimate x64 and I want to make it my server so I can use my laptop to boot from an image. Can someone point me into the direction I need to go?

When a computer has aging hardware or system errors, it may be difficult to boot it by normal means. In this case, you can set up a PXE server to boot another computer(s) within the LAN.

PXE, short for Preboot Execution Environment, is a standard client-server environment that boots client computers remotely by an administrator via network server. There are many significant advantages of PXE boot, for example:

  • The administrator can boot and maintain multiple PXE-enabled client computers.
  • Installation disc or USB (along with CD drive or USB port) is unnecessary for client computers.
  • The administrator can solve problems and breakdowns on client computers remotely.
  • It’s easy to centrally manage installation, updating, etc. and add new computers to network.

If you think it’s worth a try, keep reading and find how to setup PXE network boot server in Windows.

👉 Prerequisites to PXE network boot
👉 How to deploy PXE boot server in Windows?
👉 Easier way to setup PXE boot server in Windows🔥

Setup Pxe Boot Server Windows

Prerequisites to PXE network boot

Before setting up PXE boot server, each client computer you want to boot should meet following conditions:

1. A PXE-capable network interface controller supporting Wake-on-LAN mode

2. A wired Ethernet connection to the network

3. All the computers you want to boot are on the same network

How to deploy PXE boot server in Windows?

Windows PXE boot setup basically consists of two parts - DHCP configuration and PXE boot configuration, which takes more effort than it looks. The working process is roughly like this:

  • The client connects to the network and sends out a DHCP broadcast. The DHCP server picks up the broadcast

  • The server replies with a suggested IP address, the client uses the provided address.

  • The client sends out a DHCP broadcast and states it needs to PXE boot, then the DHCP server replies it with the IP address to use.

  • The client contacts the PXE boot server to request and receive the boot file.

  • The boot file is then loaded on the client machines.

As you can see, the operation is relatively complicated. It’s not recommended to setup PXE boot server on your own if you are not computer savvy or simply afraid of trouble. After all, there are plenty of tools on the market that can simplify the process.

But if you insist on doing it without any third-party utility, here’s a more detailed tutorial for your reference.

Easier way to setup PXE boot server in Windows

Among all the PXE boot utilities, AOMEI PXE Boot Tool is a good choice with its strong compatibility and easy interaction.

It’s integrated in AOMEI Backupper Workstation, which is a powerful and cost-effective data backup & disaster recovery solution for Windows 11/10/8.1/8/7/Vista/XP.

AOMEI PXE Boot Tool is specially designed to safely boot and maintain multiple client computers within LAN through network. With it, you can directly create a Linux bootable ISO or Windows PE bootable ISO image file, and you don’t have to spend that much time setting up PXE boot server.

Steps:

1. Download and install AOMEI Backupper Workstation. Go to Tools tab and choose AOMEI PXE Boot Tool.

Download Free Trial Win 11/10/8.1/8/7/XP
Secure Download

2. Select AOMEI Windows PE System and click Start Service. It will directly create a Windows PE system image for network boot.

◉ Boot from AOMEI Linux System applies to older or Linux based computers, and the third one Boot from custom image file allows you to load the special micro-system created by AOMEI PE Builder or Bart PE.
◉ Alternatively, you can create a bootable file by Create Bootable Media in Tools tab.

Pxe Options

3. Now you can enable the computers within LAN to use PXE service. Turn on the client computers and press the required key to enter BIOS settings.

◉ The required key might be F2, F10, Del, etc., which depends on the specific brand and model of the device. You can search it on Internet or refer to the user manual.

Pxe Started

4. Find Boot mode selection and make your choice.

◉ In general, UEFI mode includes more security features than the legacy BIOS mode. But if you're booting from a network that only supports BIOS, you'll need to boot to legacy mode.

Boot Mode Selection

5. Then find and enable the PXE boot option.

Enable Lan Boot Option Rom

6. Set the PXE option as the first boot device in Boot Option Priorities.

Boot Option Priorities

7. It will take some time to boot from PXE boot server, specifically depending on your network speed and the size of the image file.

Booting From Pxe

Related tips:

  • AOMEI PXE Boot Tool do support booting UEFI machines but currently only the WIM file can be used for UEFI (not the ISO file). If the file is an ISO file, you better change the boot mode to Legacy Boot Mode.

  • The network speed may be impacted if there are many computers using PXE boot. Thus you can try dividing PXE boot clients into smaller groups to boost the speed.

  • AOMEI PXE Tool contains a DHCP server that can be used if an existing DHCP server is not available. DHCP is usually offered by the LAN router.

Conclusion

PXE boot is a feasible way to boot multiple computers within LAN for system maintenance even when you don’t have any installation media. But to easily setup PXE boot server in Windows 10/8/7, you need the help of a reliable tool, like AOMEI Backupper Workstation. It not only has a powerful built-in PXE Boot Tool, but also a Create Bootable Media tool that can be used in cooperation.

Moreover, you can deploy the system image created on one computer to others with Image Deploy tool, which is integrated in AOMEI Backupper Technician and Technician Plus.

Delia
Delia · Editor
Delia owns extensive experience in writing technology-related blog posts, and has been a part of AOMEI since 2020 to provide expertise in data security and disaster recovery. She works with Windows operating systems, SQL databases, and virtualization platforms such as VMware and Hyper-V, specializing in troubleshooting and advising on data protection and migration.